TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH II

Kita lanjutkan pembahasan tentang tehnik perhitungan dan bagi hasil di BMT Syariah. Artikel pertama bisa anda baca di TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH.

Secara umum rumus untuk menghitung harga jual ke anggota adalah:

HARGA JUAL = HARGA POKOK + KEUNTUNGAN YG DIHARAPKAN ( KYD )

Harga pokok dihitung dengan menghitung rasio CoM seperti dipaparkan di bawah:
Biaya rutin harus diketahui untuk mengukur apakah harga jual BMT kepada anggota bisa menutupi biaya rutin tersebut dan ada selisih lebihnya ataukah tidak.

Untuk mengetahui harga jual pesaing tidak sulit, karena sering dipublikasikan di media-media. Namun untuk menentukan Cost of Money (Com) kita perlu beberapa langkah:

a. Hitung berapa rata-rata biaya yang harus dikeluarkan setiap bulannya?
b. Hitung atau lihat berapa total asset pada bulan bersangkutan.
c. Hitung prosentasenya dengan rumus:

BIAYA OPERASIONAL x 100% = ASSET

Maka, nilai hasil perhitungan tersebut menunjukkan nilai impas (plus-plos), suatu kondisi tidak untung dan tidak rugi, dan dari nilai itulah harga jual BMT berangkat dengan melihat harga jual pesaing dan berapa laba yang diinginkan.

Apabila Cost of Money melebihi harga jual pesaing, sulit bagi BMT untuk bisa bersaing. Maka BMT harus melakukan efisiensi biaya. Kalau sulit melakukan efisiensi biaya, maka manajemen BMT perlu kreativitas yang serba super agar biar mahal bisa dibeli orang.

Contoh kasus:

BMT ALIM RUGI pada Agustus 2004 datanya menunjukkan untuk total biaya yang telah dikeluarkan sebesar Rp 20 juta, dan assetnya saat itu adalah Rp 1, 5 milyar, maka rasio Com-nya adalah : Rp 20 juta/Rp 1,5M X 100% = 1,33%. Berarti harga pokoknya adalah 1,33%.

Bila harga jual pesaing adalah 2%/bulan, maka agar bisa bersaing dengan pesaing namun masih memiliki untung, maka harga jual BMT:

Harga Jual = 1,33% + KYD

Nilai KYD bisa berapa saja tergantung Harga Jual Pesaing, sehingga jumlah total tidak melebihi pesaing agar memiliki nilai keunggulan.

Artikel berikutnya kita akan membahas Bagaimana menkonversikannya kepada nilai nisbah.



Artikel 1 : TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH
Artikel 2 : TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH II
Artikel 3 : CONTOH KASUS TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH

TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH

Pada kesempatan ini kami memberikan artikel tentang TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH yang terbagi dalam tiga artikel. Semoga artikel ini bisa bermanfaat bagi pembaca.

Sebagaimana yang sudah kita memafhumi bersama bahwa prinsip-prinsip transaksi syari’ah di BMT yaitu: prinsip bagi hasil, prinsip jual beli dan prinsip non-profit. Yang memerlukan teknik perhitungan khusus adalah prinsip bagi hasil dan jual beli pada BMT Syariah.

Prinsip bagi hasil melahirkan akad Musyarokah dan Mudharobah dengan berbagai macam produk pembiayaan. Prinsip bagi hasil pula melahirkan akad mudharobah pada berbagai jenis simpanan.

Prinsip jual beli melahirkan akad Murobahah, Bai’Salam dan Istishna.

Bagaimana teknis perhitungan akad yang menggunakan prinsip bagi hasil dan jual beli?

Untuk menentukan perhitungan bagi hasil pembiayaan dengan anggota, pertama-tama kita harus mengetahui terlebih dahulu beberapa faktor:

a. Berapa rata-rata harga jual pesaing. Yang jadi pertimbangan pengelola BMT Syariah biasanya adalah harga pesaing lembaga-lembaga konvensional, artinya berapa prosen suku bunga pinjaman mereka.

Hal ini untuk bahan evaluasi sehingga harga jual BMT Syariah tidak terlalu murah dan juga tidak terlalu mahal sehingga kalah bersaing.

b. Berapa biaya rutin yang harus dikeluarkan BMT Syariah setiap bulannya (Cost of Money)?



Artikel 1 : TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH
Artikel 2 : TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH II
Artikel 3 : CONTOH KASUS TEKNIK PERHITUNGAN BAGI HASIL DAN JUAL BELI BMT SYARIAH

Important Tips For Credit Repair

In today’s society, no one can overemphasize the importance of a good credit line. In fact, having a bad credit record is even worse than having no money at all. Without bad credit it would be very difficult to get loans and do other transactions that would soon become necessary in the future such as applying for an apartment. However, people with bad credit need not sulk since they can still save themselves from their bad record through credit repair.

Credit repair may be done with a help of a financial adviser or credit repair services but it also helps to make some adjustments yourself. The best way of doing this is by proving that you are indeed capable of managing your finances. There are many ways of doing this, some of them are quite simple but they can definitely help mend a broken credit record.

Here are some important tips for credit repair:

1. Be sure to have your accounts settled on time. Whenever you get your bills, pay them immediately even way before the due date so you would not forget. Credit bureaus have a high regard for payment history and they factor it in your credit score, taking up as much as 35% of the score. A good idea is to have your accounts registered on automatic transfer so that payments would immediately be made.

2. Improve & Fix your Credit Score. If you have past debts, pay them off, or at least show that you are trying to. If you do not have enough money to pay everything, keep paying even in small installments. This will show that you are indeed responsible enough in trying to clear your accounts. Pay as much as your budget allows and pay regularly. Credit bureaus will notice these efforts, increasing your chances of getting a better score.

3. In case you do miss paying some accounts, try to catch up immediately. Not only do credit bureaus look at your missed payments, they also check how long bills are kept unpaid. If you respond quickly, you can still show that you can indeed pay your debts even if it is a little later.

4. Register to vote. While it may not seem to be connected, registered voters do have better standings with credit bureaus. It can show that you are a responsible citizen as well as a responsible creditor.

5. Get hold of your own copy of your credit report. In the credit report, you would find a list of reasons you got a low score. Knowing this is necessary for credit repair and to avoid future mistakes.

6. Limit yourself to only one or two new credit accounts if you do intend to apply. Possibly, a bad-credit card and a bad-credit mortgage would be enough for you to manage easily. Getting several credit accounts at once may make you a hot object for credit bureaus.

7. Keep your old accounts, do not close them. Closing your old bad accounts will not erase them from your credit record. Pay them off and then keep them clean. Having old accounts can actually increase your average account age, which can help boost your credit rating and help repair your record.

Bad credit is not impossible to repair if you know for yourself the important steps to mend your broken record. Try these steps yourself and see your credit line improve. If you still need any information about this, you can try to visit any credit repair services like thecreditpeople.com.

Feel The Gold Rush With Gold Coins

BMT Syariah - A lot of people find collecting gold coins as not only an incredibly interesting hobby but a fairly lucrative one as well! Over time, your collection will accure value and parts of it can be sold if you desire. This way, you will have additional income for yourself later in life in addition to a fantastic collection of valuable gold 401k.

1. Face To Face: Coin Collectors Know Best

The internet is home to a lot of gold coin dealers wherein you can meet all sorts of people from all over the world who are into both buying and selling gold coins. Of course, it is a rather convenient venue for you to be able to do your transactions. You must be extremely conscious, however, when it comes to dealing with other gold coin collectors that you will meet through the internet. While there are some real gold coin enthusiasts in the internet, there are also those people who are posing as gold coin collectors and are just looking to rip you off.

2. Why Gold Coins?

The history of gold coins dates as far back as 2,700 years ago. The first gold coins in the world were issued in Lydia around 640 B.C. certain internet websites will provide you with a lot of information about the history of gold coins.

As money, gold coins have been a convenient way for people to do their transactions. Gold was only used for coins that were considered of a higher value. As gold is not the most common ore, it became impractical for gold to be used in the common coin systems of all major countries. This means a collection of gold coins is extremely rare due to the fact that gold coins are no longer being produced.

3. Gold Coins For Investment

- Gold is sensible investment: all major countries use reserves of gold (such as Fort Knox) to maintain their national worth
- A highly convenient investment
- Physical gold is extremely stable in value

4. Commemorative Coins

When it comes to the commemorative gold coins, since gold is deemed as a highly valuable kind of metal, it is an obvious choice when it comes to making or producing special commemorative coins. In the past, there are sets of gold coins that were just issued to mark coronations as well as other important state events. A lot of financial reserves that are being held by banks are in the form of gold coins. Gold coins are a desired form of a reserved asset since gold coins are not really used for circulation anymore.

5. About Collectors

There are a lot of various gold coin sellers, buyers as well as collectors who are waiting to bid on the best kind of gold coins in the market most especially in the internet. For most gold coins that can be bought as well as sold at prices that are closely related to their intrinsic gold content. The most popular bullion gold coins are the krugerrands as well as the sovereigns.

For most gold coin collectors, there are the highly coveted rare gold coins and a lot of gold coin collectors are interested in these rare gold coins that they will offer high bids just to be able to get their hands on these.

A lot of people who are looking for things to collect are in real treat if ever they try out collecting 401k gold most especially because gold coins can be bought in highly excellent and may be in even mint condition for only a relatively low premium over the gold coin’s gold content. Also, since the coin is made from gold, it is highly unlikely that it will tarnish or even discolor.

If you are looking into collecting gold coins, first research the various gold coins that are available in the market today like gold IRA. Find out how much they are really worth due to their gold content, and then factor in any additional value to the coin for being rare. Always be on the lookout for fake coins, and have coins appraised by a gold coin expert to avoid large differences in price.

Getting The Right Account For Your Business

BMT Syariah - While many people turn to their usual bank when opening a business account, it’s advisable to shop around. There can be some advantages to using the same bank for personal and business accounts – your manager may be more supportive if you are known to the bank and have a sound financial track record. However, each bank offers different services and has different bank charges.

Many banks are currently offering free business banking for a set period – six months or a year – as an incentive. There are also a variety of support packages, such as free business software and dedicated advisers to help with your business plan. Choose a bank that will give the best all round deal for your particular business like diy super – you may also want to consider corporate ethos and ethical banking when deciding which bank to take your business to.

Choosing Your Accounts

Depending on your business type and size, you may need different accounts. If you are likely to be making frequent transactions, for example, you may be better off with an account that charges a fixed monthly fee, rather than a fee per transaction. If you need to process debit and credit card payments, you will need a merchant account.

For overseas trading, you may want a foreign currency account. As with personal accounts, it may be worthwhile to hold more than one type of account – for example, a current account for day-to-day banking and a deposit account for investing profits. There’s nothing to stop you having different accounts with different banks – although you might get a better deal if you hold all your accounts with one diy super account.

Opening Your Account

You will need to set up a meeting with a business advisor to open a diy super account. In order to prevent money laundering, you will need to provide certain information at this point – including proof of identity such as driving license or passport, plus proof of your address and signature. The advisor will want to see a business plan and details of your financial planning. There are many schemes that offer help with putting together a business plan. Make sure you have as detailed a plan as possible when presenting it to your advisor – this will help him or her to offer the best services for your needs.
You will also need an account opening mandate – the bank will provide this.

Remember, for limited companies you will need a certificate of incorporation.